Zentrale Mittelstufenprüfung (ZMP)
This is an examination at an advanced level, requiring competence
in all the language skills. It is recognised as fulfilling the
language entry requirement for technical colleges and Studienkollegs
in Germany.
Reading
Candidates are expected to understand four authentic non-fictional
texts on topics of general interest. They are expected to demonstrate
a variety of reading skills including skimming, scanning and distinguishing
opinions from factual information. They must also be able to complete
a summary which takes the form of a cloze test. Texts are taken
from newspapers, magazines, leaflets, books, etc.
There are thirty items of the following task types: matching,
multiple-choice, gap-filling, true/false.
Writing
Candidates are expected to complete two writing tasks. The first
task is a free writing task, the second is a guided transformation
of an informal letter into formal register.
In the first task candidates demonstrate their ability to write
non-specialist texts expressing opinions and giving information
related to their personal experiences. They are expected to take
into account a defined audience and purpose. A choice of three
topics is given, from which candidates must select one. Candidates
should write approx. 200 words.
Listening
Candidates are expected to understand two non-fictional texts.
There are two parts to this test.
Part 1 consists of a conversation which lasts about two minutes,
Part 2 of a radio broadcast lasting about ten minutes. Candidates
hear the text in Part 1 only once, the text in Part 2 twice. There
is a total of 30 items.
Candidates are required to take notes on factual information,
and to understand the gist as well as specific details. There
are two item types: short answer and multiple-choice.
Speaking
Candidates are tested individually by two examiners. They are
expected to participate actively in a conversation on topics of
general interest. They should be able to display a range of communicative
skills, including the ability to describe, narrate, make proposals,
and to express opinions and ideas in a logical and structured
way.
The first task consists of looking at two photographs and discussing
the topic with the examiners.
This task is followed by a problem-solving task with a visual
or written prompt.
Weighting of components
Each component is equally weighted at 25% of the total marks.
Results
There are four pass grades: sehr gut (very good), gut (good),
befriedigend (satisfactory) and ausreichend (pass). Certificates
are awarded to all successful candidates.
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